The scientific name for pain killers is analgesics, from the Greek words an (without) and algia (pain). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs), paracetamol based drugs, and opioid drugs are the three most commonly used pain medicine.
There is a wide variety of different painkillers associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Some of the most commonly known nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are aspirin,diclofenac and ibuprofen. NSAID lower fever and decrease inflammations, as well as alleviate pain. Steroids are also used as an anti-inflammatory is the reason why these pills are called nonsteroidal in order to separate the difference.. The discovery of aspirin was in 1829. It was discovered after salicylic acid was chemically isolated for the very first time. But way before aspirin was discovered willow bark was being used as a pain killer, long before the 19th century. Willow bark contains salicylic and was chewed on by early man to relieve pain. Although NSAIDs is easily available over the counter. This does not mean it is free of its dangers. Even a week nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug can have severe side effects. Some of which include photosensitivity and bleeding ulcers. This is why women should not take them during pregnancy.
Paracetamol is known acetaminophen. Tylenol and Panadol are common brand names of the generic term paracetamol. A medicine containing paracetamol can decrease fever and relieve pain. But unlike nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, there is no anti-inflammatory associated with them. Paracetamol compared to non-anti-inflammatory drug will not prevent the body’s natural ability to clot. It will not damage the lining of the stomach or the kidneys. As long as it is not over use. High doses of the drug, however, can damage a large variety of human bodily functions. Paracetamol should not be taken while consuming alcohol to prevent liver damage. Liver damage is one of the greatest dangers of taking paracetamol, because even a small dose can cause significant liver damage.
A pain medication containing and opioid is one of the most potent painkillers available. They must be prescribed by a doctor because they come with a large variety of severe side effects. One of the most frequently used opioids is morphine.Tramal and Pethidine are two drugs that contain morphine. They are also commenly found in drugs such as Alodan and Demoral. Morphine is used to treat pain and post surgery and cancer patients as it works directly on the central nervous system. Morphine is highly addictive and shoudl be used with extreme caution. Physical and psychological side effects can occur with long-term use. Among the physical side effects are inhibition of the cough reflex, constipation, and itching. Some of the psychological side effects include euphoria, as well as nightmares and drowsiness, which can come hand-in-hand with insomnia. An addict can increase their high by injecting morphine hypodermicly, and can sometimes lead to a heroin addiction. Vicodin addiction is also common for opiate users.
Consult your doctor before making any decision about pain medication use. If you feel you are currently having problems with pain medication, check yourself into the nearest medical facility, and they can best advise what steps you need to take for hydrocodone addiction recovery.
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